Science / Technology
New Opportunity for Energy Research Awaits
By James Grant on April 10, 2009 2:22 PM
The $787 billion federal economic stimulus package provides more than $43 billion for energy efficiency and renewable energy programs, opening a major door for new university research initiatives, according to Donald L. Paul, executive director of the USC Energy Institute.
Research in energy has been dominated for decades by industry-led efforts, Paul said, because the size and scope of energy creation and delivery systems tend to concentrate innovations within the industry itself.
“Now, universities are going to have a more important role in energy than they have had before,” Paul said. “The key question is: How do universities find communities of common interest and bring to the table industrial partners of common interest?”
As former vice president and chief technology officer for Chevron, Paul helped oversee one of the world’s largest energy systems. The sheer complexity of the global energy system indicates the dramatic scope academic research could bring to bear in helping set new paths to conservation and innovation, he said.
But that scale - as well as the quick-start nature of the national economic stimulus effort - indicates that universities must be nimble and seek out partnerships both in academia and industry. Every new idea and every research project must have a practical application, he said. “In the end, you’re going to have to have commercialization pathway or the idea cannot be implemented.
“When it comes to energy, it is never about science alone, business alone, politics alone or the environment alone - it’s about all of these.”
Paul said the USC Energy Institute is actively working with researchers across the university to seek federal funding opportunities from the stimulus package.
Paul’s comments came last month at a meeting of the Association of American Universities Public Affairs officers in Washington, D.C. He was the third USC panelist this year to be highlighted at AAU conferences as coordinated by USC’s Federal Relations Office.
In previous meetings, L. Katharine Harrington, the dean of admission and financial aid, spoke to the AAU Council on Federal Relations, and Krisztina Holly, vice provost for innovation and executive director of the USC Stevens Institute for Innovation, spoke to AAU senior research officers.
Paul holds the William M. Keck Chair in Energy Resources at USC and is a senior adviser for the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C.
TAGS: innovation, research
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The Wall Street Journal highlighted the $200 million naming gift from USC Trustee and alumnus David Dornsife and wife Dana Dornsife to the USC Dornsife College, and the $110 million gift from USC Trustee and USC Viterbi School alumnus John Mork and wife Julie to create the USC Mork Family Scholars Program.
KPCC-FM reported that this fall USC will offer Persian language courses for the first time. A $250,000 grant from the Farhang Foundation helped to establish the program. Bruce Zuckerman of the USC Dornsife College said he has many students interested in the Persian language, culture and region. “The Iranian region is one that has great impact on our lives today and has had great impact going back into ancient times,” he said. The story noted that USC and the Farhang Foundation hope to raise more money to create an Iranian studies minor. Payvand also featured the new courses.
American Songwriter ran a Q&A with Christopher Sampson of the USC Thornton School about the school’s Popular Music program, which Sampson founded. He noted that the program has been available as a major in Songwriting since 2009, and has incorporated a diverse range of musical genres. “We have now established a consistent track record of students having professional success to know that the program gets results,” Sampson said. He also highlighted the achievements of Songwriting faculty members Lamont Dozier, Andrea Stolpe and David Poe of the Thornton School.
The Economist featured research by Valter Longo of the USC Davis School finding that short periods of fasting could help cancer patients better tolerate chemotherapy, and may even make treatment more effective. The Globe and Mail (Canada) reported that cancerous tumors are essentially energy hogs. “They need to burn lots of energy just to stay alive,” Longo said. The study was also covered by Irish Independent (Ireland), Magyar Tavirati Iroda (Hungary), Anadolu Ajansi (Turkey), Son Haber (Netherlands), Vietnam+ (Vietnam), Turkish Radio and Television (Turkey) and Romania Libera (Romania).
L.A. Weekly featured research by USC’s Institute for Creative Technologies, which has developed video games based around physical movement for people recovering from strokes or other injuries. The games develop strength in specific body parts. Traditional video games weren’t right for these patients, said the institute’s Belinda Lange. “Often, the fun parts of the game would only be unlocked after a series of other levels, which our patients often couldn’t achieve,” she said. The games are now being tested with physical therapists in three major clinics.
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